stang65
09-18-2007, 10:43 PM
all right heres my sorry attempt at a right up
3.15 to 3.46 rear diff swap on a E46 sedan
I did most of this swap by myself but I highly recomend have a a extra set of hands to help. its also much saffer.
I got my 3.46 diff out of a 02 auto at a junk yard for $300. when purchaseing one make sure to check that its is good working order. if you spin the front that both sides move and there's no binding. check for cracks. check the threads on the front bolt mounts for damage.
tools needed
socket wrench
extenion socket
E12 star socket
13mm socket
20mm socket
14mm hex head socket
13mm wrench
18mm wrench
20mm wrench
breaker bar
torque wrench
floor jack
jack stands
wheel chocks
also needed
one 3.46 rear diff
two quarts 75w90 gear fluid
fluid pump
and one E46
the long process
first start by chocking the front wheels. then jack the rearend of the car then place jack stands under the car and lower the on to them. remove the floor jack to give you some room.
now with the car in the air start taking out the rear axle bolts. you will need the E12 star socket and a breaker bar to loosen them. I found that useing the e-brake to stop the axles from spinning. If you have a helper you might have them set and release when you need to gain access to the next bolt. prevents trips from under the car to the e-brake (that sucked and ate up alot of time).
http://a453.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/88/l_4d79b428eab1fd34e384f5b086fa9124.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763222)
after removing the axles move on to the the driveline there are four bolts and they are also E12 stars. if you look at the heat shield you should she a hole inwhich you can put the socket and the extenion to reach the bolts to remove the drive line. use your helper to put the car in gear to loosen the bolts have them take it out to spin it to gain access to the other bolts.
now with the axles and the driveline bolts removed you can start the hard part. first I applied slight preshure to the bottem of the sway bar then useing the 13mm socket and the 13mm wrench loosen the sway bar. it should be able to move freely forward and back. then loosen the rear exheust bracket.
now use the 20mm socket with breaker bar and the 20mm wrench and loossen and remove the not off the bolt holding the rear of the diff in place. make sure to leave the bolt in at this piont. take the 18mm wrench to the front of the diff and loosen the two front bolts you can see them in the picture.
http://a206.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/84/l_abdb224e4a02086823c4cb1e634d0505.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763279)
now support the diff with the floor jack. once its supported remove the rear bolt. now procede to loosen the front to bolts you wont be able to remove them from the brace but they should back the diff out. these two bolts will take a very long time.
now that the rear diff is loose and supported by the jack the fun part will begin I suggest haveing someone there to help. first push the front of the diff up and toward the drivers side. then let the jack down slightly the diff should lower alittle and rest on the swaybar. then lift on the rear of the diff and slide the swaybar back toward the rear. pull the rear of the diff toward the passanger side it should fall out on to the jack you and your helper should control this to prevent injury on damage to the car or diff.
at this point you it should look like the picture above.
if I were you I would take a break have a cold drink and compare the two diffs to make sure that everything is correct.
http://a683.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/113/l_6c6d99884f7b41a4a544b9bc6735aeda.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763245)
okay to make the install of the new diff alittle easier I recomend draining the fluid out before hand this can be done by the the bottem plug and using the 14mm socket. you can use this DIY thread to help. http://www.bmw325i.net/maint_rear_diff_fluid.shtml
after draining the diff place it on the floor jack postion it under the gapping hole that is your rearend.
http://a514.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/123/l_0980564903f4befd752fbba26c079519.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763293)
http://a440.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/86/l_684e1c7dd40420202c159a088330fa3f.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763302)
now useing your helper first lift the front of the diff into the front driverside. then jack the diff up slowly. make sure to have the rear of the diff toward the pasanger side. once you have the diff approximtly above the spot where the sway bar normal rests slide the swaybar under the diff. aline the front of the diff with the front two bolts this will be hard but you can do it. tighen the two bolts down. then push the rear bolt through and tighten the nut down. now once both are in place torque them down. the front bolts should be torqued to 70ft-lbs. and the rear bolt should be torqued to 128ft-lbs
reinstall the swaybar I was unable to find any spefic torque on the exhuast mount or the swaybar mount so I tightend the as tight as I could.
with all the main bolts in place you can start putting the axles and the driveline back in be repeating the same process you used to remove them.
axle bolts should be torqued to 61ft-lb and the driveline bolts should be torqued to also 61ft-lbs. after all of that it should look like this
http://a796.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/72/l_4cf10c4da12267bba2c01568c465d9f3.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763319)
after that putting the gear oil in is easy using the 14mm socket remove the fill plug. use a fluid pump and pump the gear oil in.
http://a472.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/115/l_386903012ea768f6fc46fe728c501f3f.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=7604990)
after filling and tighting everything up you can jack the car up with a jack remove the jack stands lower the car back to the ground remove the jack and wheel chucks. and drive the car around warming the fluid up.
after the all of this you have installed you 3.46 diff know go have fun.
3.15 to 3.46 rear diff swap on a E46 sedan
I did most of this swap by myself but I highly recomend have a a extra set of hands to help. its also much saffer.
I got my 3.46 diff out of a 02 auto at a junk yard for $300. when purchaseing one make sure to check that its is good working order. if you spin the front that both sides move and there's no binding. check for cracks. check the threads on the front bolt mounts for damage.
tools needed
socket wrench
extenion socket
E12 star socket
13mm socket
20mm socket
14mm hex head socket
13mm wrench
18mm wrench
20mm wrench
breaker bar
torque wrench
floor jack
jack stands
wheel chocks
also needed
one 3.46 rear diff
two quarts 75w90 gear fluid
fluid pump
and one E46
the long process
first start by chocking the front wheels. then jack the rearend of the car then place jack stands under the car and lower the on to them. remove the floor jack to give you some room.
now with the car in the air start taking out the rear axle bolts. you will need the E12 star socket and a breaker bar to loosen them. I found that useing the e-brake to stop the axles from spinning. If you have a helper you might have them set and release when you need to gain access to the next bolt. prevents trips from under the car to the e-brake (that sucked and ate up alot of time).
http://a453.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/88/l_4d79b428eab1fd34e384f5b086fa9124.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763222)
after removing the axles move on to the the driveline there are four bolts and they are also E12 stars. if you look at the heat shield you should she a hole inwhich you can put the socket and the extenion to reach the bolts to remove the drive line. use your helper to put the car in gear to loosen the bolts have them take it out to spin it to gain access to the other bolts.
now with the axles and the driveline bolts removed you can start the hard part. first I applied slight preshure to the bottem of the sway bar then useing the 13mm socket and the 13mm wrench loosen the sway bar. it should be able to move freely forward and back. then loosen the rear exheust bracket.
now use the 20mm socket with breaker bar and the 20mm wrench and loossen and remove the not off the bolt holding the rear of the diff in place. make sure to leave the bolt in at this piont. take the 18mm wrench to the front of the diff and loosen the two front bolts you can see them in the picture.
http://a206.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/84/l_abdb224e4a02086823c4cb1e634d0505.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763279)
now support the diff with the floor jack. once its supported remove the rear bolt. now procede to loosen the front to bolts you wont be able to remove them from the brace but they should back the diff out. these two bolts will take a very long time.
now that the rear diff is loose and supported by the jack the fun part will begin I suggest haveing someone there to help. first push the front of the diff up and toward the drivers side. then let the jack down slightly the diff should lower alittle and rest on the swaybar. then lift on the rear of the diff and slide the swaybar back toward the rear. pull the rear of the diff toward the passanger side it should fall out on to the jack you and your helper should control this to prevent injury on damage to the car or diff.
at this point you it should look like the picture above.
if I were you I would take a break have a cold drink and compare the two diffs to make sure that everything is correct.
http://a683.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/113/l_6c6d99884f7b41a4a544b9bc6735aeda.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763245)
okay to make the install of the new diff alittle easier I recomend draining the fluid out before hand this can be done by the the bottem plug and using the 14mm socket. you can use this DIY thread to help. http://www.bmw325i.net/maint_rear_diff_fluid.shtml
after draining the diff place it on the floor jack postion it under the gapping hole that is your rearend.
http://a514.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/123/l_0980564903f4befd752fbba26c079519.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763293)
http://a440.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/86/l_684e1c7dd40420202c159a088330fa3f.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763302)
now useing your helper first lift the front of the diff into the front driverside. then jack the diff up slowly. make sure to have the rear of the diff toward the pasanger side. once you have the diff approximtly above the spot where the sway bar normal rests slide the swaybar under the diff. aline the front of the diff with the front two bolts this will be hard but you can do it. tighen the two bolts down. then push the rear bolt through and tighten the nut down. now once both are in place torque them down. the front bolts should be torqued to 70ft-lbs. and the rear bolt should be torqued to 128ft-lbs
reinstall the swaybar I was unable to find any spefic torque on the exhuast mount or the swaybar mount so I tightend the as tight as I could.
with all the main bolts in place you can start putting the axles and the driveline back in be repeating the same process you used to remove them.
axle bolts should be torqued to 61ft-lb and the driveline bolts should be torqued to also 61ft-lbs. after all of that it should look like this
http://a796.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/72/l_4cf10c4da12267bba2c01568c465d9f3.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=9763319)
after that putting the gear oil in is easy using the 14mm socket remove the fill plug. use a fluid pump and pump the gear oil in.
http://a472.ac-images.myspacecdn.com/images01/115/l_386903012ea768f6fc46fe728c501f3f.jpg (http://viewmorepics.myspace.com/index.cfm?fuseaction=user.editAlbumPhoto&albumID=642876&imageID=7604990)
after filling and tighting everything up you can jack the car up with a jack remove the jack stands lower the car back to the ground remove the jack and wheel chucks. and drive the car around warming the fluid up.
after the all of this you have installed you 3.46 diff know go have fun.