View Full Version : Conversion formula for Nm springs to lbs-in.?
hotshu
04-18-2005, 01:47 AM
What's the formula to convert 140Nm springs to lbs/in.?
e30sd
04-18-2005, 01:55 AM
1 nm = 8.850 inch/lbs, so it would be 1239 lbs/in
p.s. i'm not a math major
Hellabad
04-18-2005, 02:50 PM
I forget how I came up with this, but its right.
so, 798 pounds per inch
B.Watts
04-18-2005, 03:09 PM
I've found multiple websites in the past that listed the conversion number as what e30 posted, so Jay's number confuses me. Jay, any help would be appreciated.
hotshu
04-18-2005, 03:11 PM
I solved my puzzle, darn metrics & I'm in Canada too.
Seems H&R springs uses N/mm & others (Eibach?) uses N/meter. Sorta like Lb/in vs. Lb/ft.
1 N/mm = 5.7 lbs/in.
1 N/m = 8.8 lbs/in.
Ahh, so simple.
B.Watts
04-18-2005, 03:23 PM
That makes more sense. So, the BMW Motorsport Eibach's we used at one point were correctly converted using the 8.850 number.
I solved my puzzle, darn metrics & I'm in Canada too.
Seems H&R springs uses N/mm & others (Eibach?) uses N/meter. Sorta like Lb/in vs. Lb/ft.
1 N/mm = 5.7 lbs/in.
1 N/m = 8.8 lbs/in.
Ahh, so simple.
That can't be right since a meter is 1000 mm.
1 N = 0.2248 lb
1 m = 39.27 in
1 N/m = 0.2248/39.27 lb/in
1 N/m = .005724 lb/in (springrate)
1 N/mm = 5.724 lb/in (springrate)
1 N-m(torque) = 8.85 lb-in (torque)
Holy crap I need to stop trying to jump back and forth from an ECE lab report to this... I'm getting sloppy!
techno550
04-18-2005, 04:39 PM
That can't be right since a meter is 1000 mm.
1 N = 0.2248 lb
1 m = 39.27 in
1 N-m = 0.2248*39.27 lb-in
1 N-m = 8.85 lb-in
1 N-mm = 8850 lb-in
hrm. some math (with conversion factors courtesy of onlineconversion.com :) )
1 lb = 0.4535924 kg
0.4535924 x 9.80665 m/s/s = 4.44822190946 N
lb/inch => 4.44822190946 / 25.4 => N/mm = 0.17512684682913385826771653543307
so N/MM devided by 0.175 = lb/in I think
I'm starting to hate simple math. Especially when I feel compelled to not chop off extraneous digits. :(
Edit:
the recip of .175 looks a helluva lot closer to our 5.714 number. (5.710146777071083501681323513583 being the number...)
shopkins
04-18-2005, 04:41 PM
Google calculator is the only way to go with this!
Google Calc (http://www.google.com/search?hl=en&lr=&rls=GGLD%2CGGLD%3A2004-10%2CGGLD%3Aen&q=10+Newton+meters+%3D+%3F+Pound+inch)
B.Watts
04-18-2005, 04:43 PM
Good point...I didn't really think through it...can anyone explain the 5.7 number that Jay lists?
hotshu
04-18-2005, 04:46 PM
I'm no mathematician but see what H&R says the conversions are at their website http://www.hrsprings.com/site/index.html
BTW I didn't know H&R springs manufacturing plant was in Bellingham, WA.
Just over an hours drive from me.
Hellabad
04-18-2005, 04:53 PM
The unit is Newtons PER meter, a measurement of force per distance, not Newton meters which is a measurement of force.
So 1 Newton-meter is 8.8 (pounds of force) per inch.
And 1 Newton per meter is 5.7 pounds per inch
Using my rusty skills I can't remember how to get the force out of the Newton, which as I remember is a unit of force not weight. And the pound is a unit of weight. There is a trick, I just can't remember it.
AND TYPING IT INTO GOOGLE IS CHEATING
Stay tuned, this is buggin the crap out me now....I hope I don't have to use long division.
techno550
04-18-2005, 05:04 PM
Using my rusty skills I can't remember how to get the force out of the Newton, which as I remember is a unit of force not weight. And the pound is a unit of weight. There is a trick, I just can't remember it.
F = M * A
so if you have a F, and want to get the M term by itself, devide by A. ( in this case A = G :stickoutt )
hrm. some math (with conversion factors courtesy of onlineconversion.com :) )
1 lb = 0.4535924 kg
0.4535924 x 9.80665 m/s/s = 4.44822190946 N
lb/inch => 4.44822190946 / 25.4 => N/mm = 0.17512684682913385826771653543307
so N/MM devided by 0.175 = lb/in I think
I'm starting to hate simple math. Especially when I feel compelled to not chop off extraneous digits. :(
Edit:
the recip of .175 looks a helluva lot closer to our 5.714 number. (5.710146777071083501681323513583 being the number...)
You must have made an arithmetic mistake. I used onlineconversion.com to see how many lbs 1 N equals. Then got how many inches go into a meter. Divide and you have 8.85 lb/in = 1 N/m
Sorry for the dash (-) I used earlier - I meant to put a slash (/). Just habit from looking at torque specs in metric.
techno550
04-18-2005, 05:13 PM
You must have made an arithmetic mistake. I used onlineconversion.com to see how many lbs 1 N equals. Then got how many inches go into a meter. Divide and you have 8.85 lb/in = 1 N/m
Sorry for the dash (-) I used earlier - I meant to put a slash (/). Just habit from looking at torque specs in metric.
yeah, there's something not right about it. I dunno if maybe the math is for kgvs N or some such.
The problem is its too damn simple of a problem. Throwing us all off. Perhaps its Kg/cm to lb/in instead of N/cm -> lb/in.
Both the 8 number and the 5.7 number look familiar. :(
Also, N/mm has to be higher than N/m when converting to lb/in for both. Same force, but N/mm is over a one thousand times smaller distance. So when converting to some equivalent force in lbs over the same distance(inch), the N/mm conversion should be much higher.
If you had something like N/km then the value would be extremely low in lb/in.
yeah, there's something not right about it. I dunno if maybe the math is for kgvs N or some such.
The problem is its too damn simple of a problem. Throwing us all off. Perhaps its Kg/cm to lb/in instead of N/cm -> lb/in.
Both the 8 number and the 5.7 number look familiar. :(
I couldn't find anything wrong in your math, so I went back, and saw that I'm using the wrong operator even after changing the unit labels in my original post.
The confusion is coming from people trying to equate a torque force to a force/distance springrate. I've got the correct conversions in my first post now...
Now to finish this stupid report on induction motors. I now know why I blew this class(Mechatronics) off until my last semester.
techno550
04-18-2005, 05:34 PM
I couldn't find anything wrong in your math, so I went back, and saw that I'm using the wrong operator even after changing the unit labels in my original post.
The confusion is coming from people trying to equate a torque force to a force/distance springrate. I've got the correct conversions in my first post now...
Now to finish this stupid report on induction motors. I now know why I blew this class(Mechatronics) off until my last semester.
Ah, good. I knew that other number looked familiar. So with the spring rate, 5.7 it is? Glad I'm not completely gone/nuts yet. :)
I think the problem is that someone just asked to convert units. Now if they had instead asked for the natural frequency of the spring... ;)
Balthazarr
04-18-2005, 05:59 PM
You could look at the scales on a torque wrench handle if you have Nm and in-lbs on it.
You have to be careful about confusing mass with weight.
Not to sound pedantic, but
someone said the Nm is a force...it's not; it is torque which is easily confused as work or energy if you break it down to its contituent units.
1 Newton=1 Kg-m/ sec/sec => ma or mg as was stated for this situation.
Just that for torque there is an angle of application (actually sin) bc it is a x-product of force and lever arm.
Reach
11-01-2009, 11:29 AM
I'm bringing this thread back to life, in hopes it may help someone else as it did me.
I've got to order some custom springs for my AST shocks, and I really had no idea how to do the calculation to figure N/mm which I am unfamiliar with into lbs/in which I am more familiar with.
If you google this topic, this thread is the very first result and the only one that is helpful at all. :)
With the help of a little math and google, I figured out that the 5.71 number is correct to multiply against a N/mm figure to get the more familiar lbs/in figure.
This website (http://www.huskyclub.com/springs.htm) even has a handy table that will help you eyeball convert lower spring rates. Enjoy!
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